so和inside引导的倒装句怎么用
2025-02-03
更新时间:2025-02-03 08:59:17作者:小编
大家好,关于so和inside引导的倒装句怎么用很多朋友都还不太明白,今天小编就来为大家分享关于so和inside引导的倒装句怎么用的知识,希望对各位有所帮助!
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《新概念英语》第一册第113-114课和第二册第92课的难点部分,出现了so和neither引导的倒装句用法。下面给大家梳理一下。
在第一册第一百一十三课的课文中,原用法如下:
- I'm afraid I can't.
- Neither can I.
- I've got some small change.
- So have I.
在第二册第九十二课课文中,原用法如下:
- I enjoy cleaning windows at night.
- So do I.
从以上课文的用法可以总结出so和Inner引导的倒装句的用法:
1.so用于肯定句,inside用于否定句。
2.so和inside在句子中的用法是一样的,其结构是:
所以/情态动词、助动词或系动词都不是主语句号
需要注意的是,由so和Inner引导的倒装句,可以位于句首,也可以用并列连词连接,可以视为复合句的前一句。比如:
He reads a lot and so does she.
He doesn't read a lot and neither does she.
在实际使用过程中,我们需要注意以下几点:
1.是否用so,要看前一句是肯定句还是否定句;
2.无论前一句既不是肯定句也不是否定句,so和Inner引导的倒装句都是肯定句,Inner引导的倒装句不能加not;
3.倒装句中情态动词、助动词或系动词如何选择,取决于前面句子中是否有这三种助动词,这些助动词中助动词或系动词的单复数取决于倒装句末主语的单复数。
接下来,我们来看一些例子:
Did/did/did it.
I like classical music. So does he.
He often gets up early. So do I.
He didn't have any bread. Neither did she.
Have/have had/have had.
They have been to France twice. So has she.
He has left Shanghai. So have they.
We hadn't come back before you arrived. Neither had they.
3. Will
He will reach the town tomorrow. So will she.
If she go there, so will I.
They won't give you any help. Neither will we.
If she doesn't go there, neither will I.
4. Can or must
She can drive a car. So can he.
I can't stay here for the ngiht. Neither can she.
We must finish the job on time. So must they.
She doesn't have to go there on Sunday. Neither can he. (Note that it does not need to be a necessary negative form)
5. Yes
He is a doctor. So am I.
They are from Canada. So are we.
She isn't our English teacher. Neither is he.
We are not going to attend the meeting. Neither is she.
以上并未穷尽所有助动词或情态动词或系动词be的用法,但只要掌握基本方法,就能正确使用。让我们做一个小测验。请将下列句子中加粗的部分改为由so或inside引导的倒装句:
1. They ran quickly. We ran quickly, too.
2. He was late. We were late, too.
3. He can speak French. She can speak French, too.
4. He doesn't like apples. She doesn't like apples, either.
5. You can't talk loudly in the library. We can't talk loudly in the library, either.
6. We haven't been to London before. She hasn't been to London before, either.
请在文章底部的讨论区找到参考答案。
好了,文章到此结束,希望可以帮助到大家。